python代码例子
当提供一个 Python 代码例子时,我需要知道您对什么样的功能或主题感兴趣。
Hello World:
pythonprint("Hello, World!")
变量和运算:
python# 变量
x = 5
y = 10
# 运算
z = x + y
print("Sum:", z)
条件语句:
pythonage = 20
if age >= 18:
print("You are an adult.")
else:
print("You are a minor.")
循环:
python# for 循环
for i in range(5):
print(i)
# while 循环
count = 0
while count < 5:
print(count)
count += 1
函数:
pythondef add_numbers(a, b):
return a + b
result = add_numbers(3, 7)
print("Sum:", result)
列表和循环:
python# 列表
fruits = ["apple", "banana", "orange"]
# for 循环遍历列表
for fruit in fruits:
print(fruit)
异常处理:
pythontry:
# 产生一个除零错误
result = 10 / 0
except ZeroDivisionError:
print("Error: Division by zero")
文件操作:
python# 写入文件
with open('example.txt', 'w') as file:
file.write('Hello, File!\n')
# 读取文件
with open('example.txt', 'r') as file:
content = file.read()
print("File Content:", content)
类和对象:
python# 定义一个类
class Dog:
def __init__(self, name):
self.name = name
def bark(self):
print(f"{self.name} says Woof!")
# 创建对象
my_dog = Dog("Buddy")
# 调用方法
my_dog.bark()
模块和导入:
python# 创建一个模块,例如 calculator.py
# calculator.py 文件内容:
# def add(a, b):
# return a + b
# 在另一个文件中导入模块
from calculator import add
result = add(3, 5)
print("Sum:", result)
正则表达式:
pythonimport re
text = "Hello, my email is user@example.com"
# 使用正则表达式查找电子邮件地址
match = re.search(r'[\w.-]+@[\w.-]+', text)
if match:
email = match.group()
print("Email:", email)